Cost of Living Polling 2026: Voter Economic Anxiety

Economic concerns — particularly inflation, grocery prices, and housing costs — remain top issues for American voters heading into the 2026 midterms. While overall inflation has moderated from 2022 peaks, cumulative price increases have left many voters feeling economically stressed.

Economic Issue Rankings 2026

Economic Issue% Cite as Top ConcernChange from 2024
Grocery / food prices48%+5
Housing costs / rent38%+8
Healthcare costs36%+3
Tariff-driven price increases29%New
Job security22%+4
Gas / energy prices18%-6

Consumer Confidence 2026

MonthConsumer Confidence IndexChange
Jan 2025105.3
Apr 202598.4-6.9
Jul 202597.1-1.3
Jan 202694.2-2.9
May 202691.8-2.4

Frequently Asked Questions

What are voters’ top economic concerns in 2026?

As of mid-2026, voters’ top economic concerns are grocery/food prices (48%), housing costs/rent (38%), and healthcare costs (36%). Tariff-driven price increases are a growing concern cited by 29% of voters. Consumer confidence has declined steadily from early 2025 levels.

Does economic anxiety help Democrats or Republicans in 2026?

Economic anxiety generally hurts the party in power (Republicans) in midterm elections. While Republicans can point to some economic positives, the cumulative price increases since 2021 and tariff-driven uncertainty have kept voter economic pessimism elevated. Democrats are using cost-of-living concerns as their central economic message.

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Generic Ballot Democrats47.9% Republicans41.4% D+6.5 Trump Approval Approve39% Disapprove58% Senate D47 R53 House D213 R222 Generic Ballot Tracker Trump Approval Senate 2026 House 2026 Latest Analysis