Oil and Coal
North Dakota Climate & Energy Policy 2026
Renewable energy goals, fossil fuel dependence, solar and wind rankings, and how climate and energy shape North Dakota politics ahead of 2026.
Oil and Coal
Energy Profile
#44
National Solar Rank
No
EV Incentives
No
Offshore Wind
Key Energy Policies
| Renewable Portfolio Standard | 10% by 2015 (voluntary goal, met) |
| Carbon/Climate Target | None |
| EV Incentives | No |
| Offshore Wind | No |
| Fossil Fuel Dependence | Very High (oil from Bakken Shale, coal) |
Energy System Overview
North Dakota is a major oil producer (Bakken formation) and has coal power generation. The state strongly opposes climate regulations that would restrict energy production. North Dakota is among the highest per-capita carbon emitters.
2026 Political Impact
North Dakota politicians are among the most vocal opponents of federal climate policy. Oil production revenue is critical to state budgets and the economy. Any climate regulation is seen as an economic attack.